The surgical procedure to do a duodenal switch combines mal-absorptive and restrictive surgery meant for losing weight. This procedure reduces the food quantity one is able to take and the amount of calories the body can absorb and utilize. The surgical procedure is used to create a stomach pouch of moderate size and bypassing some section of the small intestine. For people that look to go for duodenal switch surgery in Mexico, it is essential that they know what to expect.
It can either be performed in a surgical center or hospital and general anesthesia is used. Half-inch long incisions are made in several areas of the stomach as well as the middle of the abdomen. As a result, the stomach is left attached to the first small intestine segment. This segment is known as the duodenum. There is then separation of the duodenum from remaining sections of the ileum.
There is then attachment of the duodenum to the lower part of the ileum. This is done while bypassing most of the second and also third small intestine segments. The surgeon confirms that there are no leakages, after which the instruments used are withdrawn followed by closing of the made incisions. Closure of the incisions is done using absorbable sutures or sterile tape.
The procedure has excellent results. The average patient loses about 70 or 80 percent of their excess weight within two years of the procedure. Patients that go for this procedure are more likely to suffer from nutritional deficiencies than with other surgery types. For the lifetime of the patient, they will have to be using nutritional supplements such as minerals and vitamins. These will prevent nutritional deficiencies.
For the long term, people that opt for this type of surgery will have lasting outcome. Because the body is not able to absorb all the ingested food, lifestyle changes are not a necessity as is the case with other bariatric surgeries. In addition to that, the patient will be able to eater larger food portions than they would with other types of restrictive surgery. This results in greater satisfaction in patients.
The benefits of the procedure are diverse, starting of course with the efficient loss of weight. One will have better quality of eating because of the normal stomach. There is the removal of the part of the food pouch that has the hormone that stimulates hunger, which means hunger and appetite are considerably reduced. For people that take anti-inflammatory drugs, formation of ulcer will not be increased. It is also possible to partially reverse the intestinal bypass in case one is having mal-absorptive complications.
Among the disadvantages, there is increased chance of serious diarrhea, gas and foul smelling fecal matter. When there is significant mal-absorption, one is likely to suffer from anemia, deficiency of proteins and vitamins and metabolic bone diseases. These affect 10 percent to 15 percent of patients. When carbohydrates are taken in excess, one may suffer from crampy abdominal pain, insufficient loss of weight or long term regain of weight.
There is the possibility of having complications just like is the case with most surgeries. These include duodenal leak, small bowel obstruction and post-operative nausea. If performed by experienced surgeons, chances of complications are minimal.
It can either be performed in a surgical center or hospital and general anesthesia is used. Half-inch long incisions are made in several areas of the stomach as well as the middle of the abdomen. As a result, the stomach is left attached to the first small intestine segment. This segment is known as the duodenum. There is then separation of the duodenum from remaining sections of the ileum.
There is then attachment of the duodenum to the lower part of the ileum. This is done while bypassing most of the second and also third small intestine segments. The surgeon confirms that there are no leakages, after which the instruments used are withdrawn followed by closing of the made incisions. Closure of the incisions is done using absorbable sutures or sterile tape.
The procedure has excellent results. The average patient loses about 70 or 80 percent of their excess weight within two years of the procedure. Patients that go for this procedure are more likely to suffer from nutritional deficiencies than with other surgery types. For the lifetime of the patient, they will have to be using nutritional supplements such as minerals and vitamins. These will prevent nutritional deficiencies.
For the long term, people that opt for this type of surgery will have lasting outcome. Because the body is not able to absorb all the ingested food, lifestyle changes are not a necessity as is the case with other bariatric surgeries. In addition to that, the patient will be able to eater larger food portions than they would with other types of restrictive surgery. This results in greater satisfaction in patients.
The benefits of the procedure are diverse, starting of course with the efficient loss of weight. One will have better quality of eating because of the normal stomach. There is the removal of the part of the food pouch that has the hormone that stimulates hunger, which means hunger and appetite are considerably reduced. For people that take anti-inflammatory drugs, formation of ulcer will not be increased. It is also possible to partially reverse the intestinal bypass in case one is having mal-absorptive complications.
Among the disadvantages, there is increased chance of serious diarrhea, gas and foul smelling fecal matter. When there is significant mal-absorption, one is likely to suffer from anemia, deficiency of proteins and vitamins and metabolic bone diseases. These affect 10 percent to 15 percent of patients. When carbohydrates are taken in excess, one may suffer from crampy abdominal pain, insufficient loss of weight or long term regain of weight.
There is the possibility of having complications just like is the case with most surgeries. These include duodenal leak, small bowel obstruction and post-operative nausea. If performed by experienced surgeons, chances of complications are minimal.
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